Republic of The Gambia FACTS & FIGURES Flag Coat of arms Motto: “Progress, Peace, Prosperity” Anthem: “For The Gambia Our Homeland” Capital Banjul (35,000 Inhabitants) Largest city Serekunda Official languages English National languages Mandinka Fula Wolof Serer Jola Ethnic groups 42% Mandinka 18% Fula 16% Wolof / Serer 10% Jola 9% Serahuli 4% other Africans 1% non-African Demonym Gambian Government Presidential Republic • President Adama Barrow • Vice-President Badara A. Joof Legislature National Assembly Independence • from the United Kingdom 18 February 1965 Area • Total 10,689 km2 (164th) 4,007 sq mi • Water (%) 11.5 Population • 2013 Census 1,882,450 • Density 176.1/km2 (74th) 425.5/sq mi GDP (PPP) 2016 estimate • Total $3.491 billion • Per capita $1,715 GDP (nominal) 2016 estimate • Total $757 million • Per capita $371 Gini (1998) 50.2 high HDI (2013) 0.441 low · 172nd Currency Dalasi (GMD) Time zone GMT (UTC+0) Daylight Saving Times not observed Drives on the right Calling code +220 ISO 3166 code GM INTERNET TLD .gm sources Wikipedia